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Posted by edward on January 20, 2011 - 19:07:
Author: bugman
Date: Thu Jan 20 19:07:51 2011
New Revision: 12382

URL: http://svn.gna.org/viewcvs/relax?rev=12382&view=rev
Log:
Added my abstract and poster for ANZMAG 2004 - the first conference relax was 
presented at.

This will appear at http://www.nmr-relax.com/events.html.


Added:
    website/conferences/edward_abstract_ANZMAG_2004.txt   (with props)
    website/conferences/edward_poster_ANZMAG_2004.pdf   (with props)

Added: website/conferences/edward_abstract_ANZMAG_2004.txt
URL: 
http://svn.gna.org/viewcvs/relax/website/conferences/edward_abstract_ANZMAG_2004.txt?rev=12382&view=auto
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--- website/conferences/edward_abstract_ANZMAG_2004.txt (added)
+++ website/conferences/edward_abstract_ANZMAG_2004.txt Thu Jan 20 19:07:51 
2011
@@ -1,0 +1,14 @@
+Fixing the model-free analysis of protein dynamics
+
+Edward d'Auvergne and Paul Gooley
+Russell Grimwade Department of Biochemistry, University of Melbourne, VIC, 
3010 Australia.
+
+NMR is a powerful technique for the study of protein dynamics which can 
reveal motional details on an atomic level.  The NMR data commonly collected 
includes the 15N R1 and R2 relaxation rates and the {1H}-15N steady-state 
NOE.  Model-free theory, the most widely used method for the analysis of this 
relaxation data, permits the separation of pico to nanosecond motional 
amplitudes (S2) and time-scales (?e).  Model-free refers to the theory being 
independent from a mechanical model of motion.  Slower micro to millisecond 
motions can be resolved by the extraction of chemical exchange relaxation 
(Rex).  Motions on two time-scales may also be extracted, when they occur, 
using the parameters Sf2 and ?f for the faster motion and Ss2 and ?s for the 
slower.  Multiple mathematical models, usually five, can be constructed using 
various combinations of these parameters.  Model-free analysis consists of 
fitting the model-free parameters to the collected relaxation data using 
chi-squared minimisation.  The data is fitted multiple times, once for each 
model-free model, and the best of these models is selected.
+
+Two problems have been identified with the implementation of model-free data 
analysis.  The first is with the use of model selection, the second is with 
minimisation.  The current implementation of model-free model selection 
consists of hypothesis testing using chi-squared and F-tests.  It has been 
found that this approach has two flaws, under-fitting, and not selecting a 
model when one ought to be selected.  The consequence is that the protein 
falsely appears to be more rigid than reality.  It was found that AIC model 
selection, a standard and widely used statistical tool, increases the speed, 
simplicity, and accuracy of model-free analysis (1).
+
+The second problem, due to the implementation of minimisation, results in 
the extraction of incorrect parameter values.  The program Modelfree is 
almost universally used for model-free analysis and minimisation, however 
other major programs include Dasha, DYNAMICS, and Tensor.  A few of the 
issues found in these programs include a programming bug, poor constraint 
algorithms, minimisation terminating far too early, and poorly performing 
minimisation algorithms.  The effects include incorrect results effecting a 
large proportion of the data, parameters stuck at the limits, inaccurate 
parameter values, and minimisation not occuring.  To solve these problems a 
new program, relax, is currently under development.  Both synthetic and real 
data will be used to identify the best minimisation methods, to verify the 
program, and to demonstrate the improvements over current analysis.
+
+
+References
+1.     E. J. d'Auvergne and P. R. Gooley, Journal of Biomolecular NMR, 2003, 
25, 25-39.

Propchange: website/conferences/edward_abstract_ANZMAG_2004.txt
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Added: website/conferences/edward_poster_ANZMAG_2004.pdf
URL: 
http://svn.gna.org/viewcvs/relax/website/conferences/edward_poster_ANZMAG_2004.pdf?rev=12382&view=auto
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Binary file - no diff available.

Propchange: website/conferences/edward_poster_ANZMAG_2004.pdf
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